As we all know, farming is hard work, long hours of work and fatigue makes farmers very hard. As a beginner, you should understand the skills, abilities and expectations of what you need, so you can start your own farming efforts, and to fully understand the role of role.
As a farmer, you need to work long hours, including weekends, early morning and late at night may be. You also need to prepare for manual labor, where you can continue to feed, clean, and take care of your chickens to eradicate.
You also need to prepare for seasonal income, which depends on your profits when your chickens exist and how you made your marketing and sales of chicken meat and egg production. This could mean that your first year as poultry farmers in your profit will be at the low end, you may need to wait a year or two to get any significant profit from your farm.
At the same time as a chicken farmer, you may also need to be patient setback or mistake the first time. Then you need to fix the problem yourself and rely on their own abilities as actors to solve the problems encountered.
2, must advance the development of a business plan for your farm, enlarge horizons
By creating a business plan to set up your farm in order to be successful, your business plan should include: farm costs, this is your equipment costs, feed costs, the number of chicken coop costs and cost. You should also consider the cost of farm insurance, as well as whether you need to pay labor in the form of workers or staff to help you maintain a chicken farm.
Chicken farm income: It should be composed by the profit target, you need to get a certain profit on a monthly basis. It has a profit target is very important, so you can get some income from the farm, and make sure you profit.
Financing: In order to start a chicken farm, you need some form of financing or funding. This can be a savings account, you can also get cash flow from business partners or family borrow money and government agencies through grants or loans, and so other sources of income, such as part-time work or other agricultural efforts, it can be used to pay for and maintain chicken farm operation.
Hazards Program: As any farmer knows as bad weather or the season will lead to lower profits. If an emergency happens, you should develop a disaster plan to ensure that you can spend a year or worse adverse events, an overview of the changes you can raise chickens done to help you save money in the event of a disaster and keep business.
3, apply for financing, loans
Unless you have a lot of money in a savings account or obtain funds through family or friends, or you must apply for financing through third parties, which may provide a subsidy for the novice farmers through government programs or through local bank loans.
Most banks are working with local agencies to provide financing through local banks and other government departments subsidy, if you do not own arable land, you can sign a contract with the land owner, in exchange for your device and start paying the insurance fee.
Check if your city has a tax-exempt bond program to fund just start a business farmers. You should also check with the Ministry of Agriculture Farm Service agency, perhaps the unit can support your farm.
4, learning cooperation and Agriculture Organization, more farmers farming experience
If you want a better understanding of the work environment, skills and knowledge chicken, you can spend some time with WWOOF (WWOOF) and other agricultural organizations to learn about, learn about foreign countries is how to raise chickens, according to personal ability, if it will Internet, you can check what information online, which you may find helpful.
These experiences help you? Welcome to comment below forwarding, small series here I wish you a speedy start from their own chicken farm, making a fortune.
]]>(A) led the Golden Pig, but not pigs
Pig farming sector as a long-term high-growth sectors of agriculture, also will usher in a rare pig cycle inversion logical addition in 2019, and will therefore become one of the most dazzling annual sector.
"Loss + epidemic" golden combination reproduction, although this "different" but in fact, too, the pig cycle will be reproduced in the first half is expected to be promoted to primary, the second half of the price performance-based; in addition, the medium-term pig farming sector high growth is still worth the value of constantly reiterated that the "threshold enhance + space huge," the logic remains solid and effective. Organize your time with friends, enjoy a high ROE, honeymoon fast replication.
Under the lead pig, most other agricultural sub-section is also facing the good to the boom, feed, animal protection in the vertical chain will form after the gradual benefit period; chicken, duck, fish will benefit replacement logical product, and chickens and ducks are also in the economy itself up window.
In addition, the planting chain, we also see the worst time or in the past, frenzied media attention, patiently waiting for the next month, cotton, corn and other varieties have been through the most difficult time, it is expected to continue upward.
Sugar, edible fungi and other species is expected to stabilize; rice, wheat and other prices are also expected to slow down the magnitude of the overall supply side effectively de-stocking in the general direction of reform, agricultural products actually end reflected power.
(B) agricultural Petani, in addition to absolute as well as relative
From relatively weak cycle attribute. The agricultural sector as a whole partial cycle, but this "cycle" nor that "cycle", on the demand side, the agricultural sector as a whole less affected by the economic environment, reflecting the relatively significant anti-down cycle property, agriculture "cycle" is mainly reflected cycle of the supply, and as previously described, in which the plurality of supply agricultural shrinking process, and further promote the boom relative advantages.
Opposite from the anti-shrinkage properties. In the international situation increased uncertainty, the contraction may become the main direction of the major economies in the context of next year, the agricultural sector is expected to further highlight the anti-shrinkage properties, dependence on exports of agricultural products is very low, overall net import status means that prices of agricultural products from import adjustment, planting structure adjustment, to the benefit of multi-dimensional inventory, in addition to agricultural enterprises are also expected to help support the development of more top-down.
]]>First, greenhouse cultivation or planted
Today, most young people in rural areas have chosen to work outside the home, a large area of ??abandoned fields visible everywhere in the countryside, in the eyes of others, it may be just a useless abandoned fields, but, given that they did not see the business opportunities inherent in this field.
As long as a properly wasteland, where again be a life, planting selected varieties, it is recommended not to choose too popular, too ordinary varieties; if you can, or try to choose fruits and vegetables off-season, so that we can on another painting under a zero at the end of income.
Second, organic vegetables
Organic vegetables, vegetable production refers to the process in strict accordance organic production order, prohibit the use of any synthetic chemical pesticides, fertilizers, growth regulating agents chemicals, as well as genetically engineered organisms and their products, which is fresh lettuce plants to a fertile soil, preparatory acts harvest. Green food such as wild mushrooms, vegetables and other soilless meet the market development and people's consumption demand, expanding market coverage, increasing market share, which also triggered a huge market prospects.
The rural market has a lot of land space, suitable for greenhouses and artificial breeding, while the demand for vegetables and meat will never stop. At the same time as more and more rural people away from home, leaving a lot of land resources, which provides more opportunity for good from one side. Whether greenhouse cultivation or farmed, please farmers and friends must understand clearly you are ready to engage in the project there is no market, this industry if you own skilled and competitive series is not strong due.
]]>Rating: Outperform
Investment Highlights:
Pig farming: high degree of prosperity continues, adhere to the leading enterprises. Domestic African swine fever epidemic led to a substantial decline in industry capacity, safe and effective vaccines are still to launch, factors superimposed three yuan to stay sow productivity decline in hog supply returned to normal levels is still facing many difficulties and challenges, we expect the future of live pigs or shock will slow rebound; pork imports irreparable pork supply gap. We judge the first half of 2020 the average price of live pigs is expected to more than 30 yuan / kg, the year remained at a high bit Ge. Pig listed companies since the third quarter of this year to speed up the expansion pace in 2020 the majority of listed companies or the pig will usher in the amount of profits go up, rapid growth in market share; the recommended scale slaughter rapid growth of new hope and sound operation of Winchester shares.
Poultry farming: 2020 or will continue to achieve volume and price go . Live pigs continued downward since the outbreak of African swine fever, a shortage of pork in 2020, below the expected pig prices high, we believe chain poultry industry will significantly benefit from the demand for alternative upgrade. White chicken slaughterhouse focus on enterprise integration St. agricultural development, fairy altar shares, Huang Yu Li-hua chicken underlying shares.
Feed : feed sales in the category of marginal for the better, in the long run enhance concentration. In the long run, under the background of African swine fever epidemic feed industry reshuffle, industry concentration is expected to accelerate the upgrade, with a full range of competitive advantage or feed companies will come to the fore. In the short term, sales are expected to feed each category marginal to the good: 1) pig feed: pig herds stabilize superimposed pig prices high, sales are expected to bottoming out. 2) poultry feed: poultry chain high degree of market sentiment is expected to continue, sales continue to maintain a high growth rate. 3) aquatic feed: fish prices are expected warming, driven by sales recovery. The leading feed companies have continued to recommend a full range of competitive advantages large group.
Animal vaccines : Zhumiao near the inflection point, Qinmiao continued high growth. Non-epidemic situation led to a substantial decline in pig herds, reducing demand for basic vaccines in the future as breeding stock to rise, industry will follow the pick-up or scale. We believe that the 2020 swine vaccine market is expected to achieve more substantial recovery of growth, biotechnology shares, shares in animal husbandry head companies will significantly benefit. Qinmiao terms, of pork in 2020 due to the gap will continue to increase, we believe that poultry farming industry will continue to achieve volume and price, thus boosting the poultry vaccine market continued expansion.
Seeds: Variety competition still intense, waiting for the industry boom to pick up. In recent years, the amount of the state approved new varieties show explosive growth, industry homogeneous competition is not significantly improved. After corn supply side reforms of recent years, the level of inventory has returned to a reasonable level, prices have now warming trend, we expect 2020 corn acreage will rise slightly, corn seed market is expected to gradually pick up; stocks of rice and rice stocks are at a high level, the price of rice is still in shock bottoms stage, we believe that 2020 will further intensify competition in the rice seed market, rice seed business outlook or continue to face the industry during this painful, inventory backlog variety of market share continued to decline.
risk warning.?Agricultural prices have fallen sharply; African swine fever epidemic out of control; natural disasters.
]]>December 17, Luoniushan Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Luoniushan") announced that its wholly-owned Sun Company III Yarrow Niushan Livestock Co., Ltd. plans to invest 325 million yuan building Luoniushan Yazhou 150,000 modern agriculture demonstration cycle base project. Thinking and exploration to expand production capacity of the enterprise is relevant elements in the development of the production process, we can see that this expansion is Luoniushan established strategic planning, but also put into operation will better provide for the supply of local meat and meat safety effective protection.
Money pig, the pig has, shipped out, was for the various departments in full swing in the second half of this year a series of highly targeted policy measures introduced intensive. Governments at all levels focusing on breeding farms, farm-scale restoration and expansion of production capacity. To make long-term stable production, Hainan strengthen farm-scale breeding farms and protected by easing land use policies to increase financial interest payments on loans, financial aid and temporary production subsidies, etc., to enhance the confidence of aquaculture to accelerate and promote pig growth bar Bulan . To meet the pig breeding industry development trend, Luoniushan further expand the scale of production, the project is completed, it will help to improve the regional market share, and further enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of enterprises.
Announcements, Luoniushan this expansion will build three 2400 foundation sow stop production lines, after the completion of the slaughter pig production can be about 180,000, while supporting the construction of office and living areas, production areas, sewage treatment station, organic fertilizer plant and safe disposal area. Accompanied by capacity expansion, we will also have a positive impact on the formation of business growth performance.
It is understood that Luoniushan is the first in a pig-based listed companies, and its high number of pig litter size, good meat quality and flavor, fast growth, slaughter rate and other advantages of widely acclaimed in the industry. Xinchang's one hundred thousand modern pig farm in Hainan Province is the first fully enclosed intensive, large-scale farms of things information management, is currently the single largest former pig farm. Introduction of the latest farm breeding patterns and the most advanced intelligent pig technology, environmental protection, efficiency and security, in line with the requirements connotation construction of an international tourist island of Hainan. Luoniushan current farming business model is "company + farmers", which addresses the lack of technology farmers, farming plight of lack of funds, but also broaden the channels for farmers production and management, increase farmers' income. It can be said, in this road hog, Luoniushan has the absolute right to speak, Xinchang one hundred thousand modern pig farm has become Hainan intelligent production, green farming benchmarking project.
Since June, the country's pig farming profits increased dramatically, according to estimates cost of pig breeding and slaughter prices, the current farms (households) slaughter a 120 kg pig profit in excess of $ 1000, at the higher earnings range. Wen's shares to the shares represented by the original animal husbandry, pig enterprises and start concentrating on the expansion of pig scale; and then hope that through continuous acquisition of new farming enterprises to achieve the goal to speed up capacity building.
Pork price may depend on the future rate up to add speed pork consumption and supply imbalance magnitude, as well as major breeding pigs subject to the current low inventory. Listed by pig breeding companies have to seize the opportunity, a substantial capacity expansion trend point of view, the expansion of production capacity to improve pig pig farming industry supply and demand is the only way Luoniushan has a size advantage and profit sustainable profitability, slaughtered pig rate is very impressive.
]]>Digital transformation of traditional aquaculture is imminent, AI Artificial Intelligence technology combined with the actual farming scene, might help a direction of industrial upgrading, Ali cloud, Jingdong and other giants have some action on the smart farming. However, aquaculture dispersion pattern and technology needs a strong bond with the scene, intelligent breed service providers for a specific scale farmers there is still potential for development.
36 Krypton recently come into contact with a provider of smart farming solutions company "good farming", the current version 4.0 of its product has covered 32,000 individual farmers and more than a dozen scale farms.
"Good farming" was founded in 2016, the company will combine AI and AR technology, research and development of intelligent diagnostic software pig disease good e line. According to CEO Niraj, a lot of on-site diagnostic software requires the user to have a detailed description of the disease, while farmers are often unable to fully identify and systematically about the disease situation. Therefore, in very good e line, farmers simply using a mobile phone camera to take pigs abnormal part, the system will automatically identify the type of pigs, body parts and clinical information farmers fill out to determine the possible types of diseases and give advice.
E-line good
In order for farmers to learn more knowledge of disease, good e line built AI diagnosis Assistant - Robotics health division, which can be understood as a smart customer service. Farmers by voice or text input problem, AI diagnostic assistant instant answers, at this stage, including frequently asked questions "What is African swine fever", "animal diarrhea and how to deal with" good farming products and methods of use.
According to CEO Niraj introduction, very good e line of research and development has gone through a year and a half, the early AI accumulated by the veterinary diagnostic learning experience, identifying a total of more than 2 million images of medical cases, the products have a 95-97% accuracy rate. Very good farmers and animal diseases also established a large database based on very good e-line diagnostic software, data continues to expand the scale will gradually improve diagnostic accuracy.
E also developed a very good line version poultry disease diagnostic for the diagnosis of other diseases of cattle and other animals versions are under development.
In addition to the diagnosis of the disease, farmers also very good on the line daily animal activity monitoring software. CEO Niraj said feeding programs provide reasonable and normal rearing environment is the focus of the daily work of farmers, and many early disease also showed more food and water exceptions. The lack of a systematic monitoring program on the market today, many farms have environmental sensors work independently, still require manual intervention to control the ventilation equipment, production data is limited to ERP or manual bookkeeping. Very good pastoral farms developed visual analysis of the integrated management system "FARMZAI party praise", monitor and manage farms feeding program and feeding environment.
Like party system can be connected with all kinds of farm equipment, the operation of real-time monitoring equipment, and timely reporting of abnormal voice or text messages. When an exception occurs, the system may also be square Like remote control device based on artificial intelligence algorithms. Farmers simply send a text or voice commands to praise party system to debug the equipment running. CEO Niraj says party like intelligent speaker system is similar, except that judgment may also provide a solution.
FARMZAI party system like this
Very good farmers and the introduction of the Internet of Things hardware to monitor the state of the animal and breeding environment, such as temperature monitoring intelligent pig ear tags, environmental monitoring equipment. Intelligent Temperature Monitoring pig ear tag can not only monitor, store temperature data, but also to store pig feed, water, medication. Environmental monitor comprising air temperature and humidity sensors, air pressure sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and an illumination sensor. The environmental monitoring equipment can get through the square Like system, a key control the culture environment.
The main role of the smart pig AI hardware and software products or cost efficiency, if the price is too high to significantly affect its popularity in the small farmers in. Very good e-line diagnostic software free and open to all types of users; praise party system FarmzAI completely modular in design and wireless technology, customers can pay for the on-demand module.
Farming is the main source of profit is very good platform party like royalty system, intelligent hardware sales, laboratory testing services. Stage dominated the domestic market, the company expects to launch in February 2020, the commercial version of FarmzAI party like systems and hardware in Europe and Southeast Asia.
There are very good farmers and Irene Liu, founder of feed additives in the field of trade 20 years of industry experience; CEO Niraj has a Master of Science degree in Business Administration and computers, has 15 years of experience in the IT industry, currently the company's advanced solutions data center architects and designers.
The company is looking for opportunities to work with the investor owns strategic resources, we hope to jointly promote "smart breeding" series.
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